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 Data Shee t, DS 4, M arch 2001
VIP, VIP-8 V e rs a t i l e I S D N P o rt PEB 20590 Version 2.1 PEB 20591 Version 2.1
Wired Communications
Never stop thinking.
Edition 2001-03-01 Published by Infineon Technologies AG, St.-Martin-Strasse 53, D-81541 Munchen, Germany
(c) Infineon Technologies AG 2001.
All Rights Reserved. Attention please! The information herein is given to describe certain components and shall not be considered as warranted characteristics. Terms of delivery and rights to technical change reserved. We hereby disclaim any and all warranties, including but not limited to warranties of non-infringement, regarding circuits, descriptions and charts stated herein. Infineon Technologies is an approved CECC manufacturer. Information For further information on technology, delivery terms and conditions and prices please contact your nearest Infineon Technologies Office in Germany or our Infineon Technologies Representatives worldwide (see address list). Warnings Due to technical requirements components may contain dangerous substances. For information on the types in question please contact your nearest Infineon Technologies Office. Infineon Technologies Components may only be used in life-support devices or systems with the express written approval of Infineon Technologies, if a failure of such components can reasonably be expected to cause the failure of that life-support device or system, or to affect the safety or effectiveness of that device or system. Life support devices or systems are intended to be implanted in the human body, or to support and/or maintain and sustain and/or protect human life. If they fail, it is reasonable to assume that the health of the user or other persons may be endangered.
Data Shee t, DS 4, M arch 2001
VIP, VIP-8 V e rs a t i l e I S D N P o rt
Wired Communications
Never stop thinking.
P
R
E
LI
M
IN
PEB 20591 Version 2.1
A
PEB 20590 Version 2.1
R
Y
PEB 20590, PEB 20591 PRELIMINARY Revision History: 2001-03-01 Previous Version: Page
Page 15 Page 34 Page 29 Page 35 Page 46 Page 46 Page 38Page 45
DS4
01.00
Subjects (major changes since last revision)
Pull-ups for the signals TMS, TDI, TRST ID-Code for TAP controller Maximum wander tolerance VIP version register Primary inductance for recommended S/T transformer External S/T Receiver Circuitry Electrical Characteristics Note: This revision history is not 100% complete.
For questions on technology, delivery and prices please contact the Infineon Technologies Offices in Germany or the Infineon Technologies Companies and Representatives worldwide: see our webpage at http://www.infineon.com
ABM(R), AOP(R), ARCOFI(R), ARCOFI(R)-BA, ARCOFI(R)-SP, DigiTape(R), EPIC(R)-1, EPIC(R)-S, ELIC(R), FALC(R)54, FALC(R)56, FALC(R)-E1, FALC(R)-LH, IDEC(R), IOM(R), IOM(R)-1, IOM(R)-2, IPAT(R)-2, ISAC(R)-P, ISAC(R)-S, ISAC(R)-S TE, ISAC(R)-P TE, ITAC(R), IWE(R), MUSAC(R)-A, OCTAT(R)-P, QUAT(R)-S, SICAT(R), SICOFI(R), SICOFI(R)-2, SICOFI(R)-4, SICOFI(R)-4C, SLICOFI(R) are registered trademarks of Infineon Technologies AG. ACETM, ASMTM, ASPTM, POTSWIRETM, QuadFALCTM, SCOUTTM are trademarks of Infineon Technologies AG.
PEB 20590 PEB 20591
Table of Contents 1 1.1 1.2 1.3 2 2.1 2.2 3 3.1 3.2 3.2.1 3.2.2 3.2.3 3.2.4 3.3 3.3.1 3.3.2 3.3.3 3.3.3.1 3.3.3.2 3.3.4 3.3.5 3.3.6 3.4 3.4.1 3.4.1.1 3.5 3.5.1 4 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 5 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5
Data Sheet
Page 3 3 6 7
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Logic Symbol Diagrams . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Typical Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pin Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Pin Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Pin Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Interface Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Overview of Interfaces . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . UPN Line Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Frame Structure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . UPN Transceiver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Receive PLL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Receive Signal Oversampling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . S/T Line Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Frame Structure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . S/T Transceiver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Receive Clock Recovery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . LT-S Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . LT-T Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Reference Clock Selection in LT-T Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Receive Signal Oversampling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Elastic Buffer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IOM-2000 Interface Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IOM-2000 Frame Structure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Data Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . JTAG Boundary Scan Test Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . TAP Controller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Operational Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Reset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Initialization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Analog Test Loops . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Monitoring of Code Violations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Electrical Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Absolute Maximum Ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Operating Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . DC Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Capacitances . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Recommended 15.36-MHz Crystal Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 16 16 16 20 21 21 22 23 25 25 26 27 28 29 29 30 31 31 34 34 36 36 36 36 37 37 38 38 38 39 41 41
2001-03-01
PEB 20590 PEB 20591
Table of Contents 5.6 5.7 5.8 5.9 5.10 5.11 5.12 6 6.1 6.1.1 6.1.2 6.1.3 6.2 6.3 7 8 9 Page 42 42 42 43 44 45 45 46 46 46 47 47 49 50
AC Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . REFCLK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Upn Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IOM-2000 Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . JTAG Boundary Scan Test Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . UPN Transmitter Performance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . S/T Transmitter Performance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Application Hints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . VIP External Circuitry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Recommended Line Transformers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . UPN Interface External Circuitry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . S/T Interface External Circuitry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Wiring Configurations in LT-S Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Loop Modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Package Outlines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51 Glossary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52 Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
Data Sheet
2001-03-01
PEB 20590 PEB 20591
List of Figures Figure 1 Figure 2 Figure 3 Figure 4 Figure 5 Figure 6 Figure 7 Figure 8 Figure 9 Figure 10 Figure 11 Figure 12 Figure 13 Figure 14 Figure 15 Figure 16 Figure 17 Figure 18 Figure 19 Figure 20 Figure 21 Figure 22 Figure 23 Figure 24 Figure 25 Figure 26 Figure 27 Figure 28 Figure 29 Figure 30 Figure 31 Figure 32 Figure 33 Page
Top-Level Block Diagram of the VIP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Logic Symbol PEB 20590 (72 of 80 Pins used) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Logic Symbol PEB 20591 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 VIP in Mixed S/T and UPN Line Cards (e.g. 8 S/T and 16 UPN). . . . . . . 7 VIP in a Small PBX Solution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 DELIC-PB and VIP in a PC Card for 8/16 S/T Interfaces . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Pin Diagram, PEB 20590 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Pin Diagram, PEB 20591 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 UPN Interface Frame Structure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 AMI Coding on the UPN Interface in VIP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Transceiver Functional Blocks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Equalizer Effect . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Receive Signal Oversampling on UPN Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 Frame Structure at Reference Points S and T (ITU-T I.430) . . . . . . . . 23 S/T Interface Line Code (without Code Violation) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 Receiver Functional Blocks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 Clock Recovery in LT-T Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 LT-T Reference Clock Channel Selection for Cascaded VIPs. . . . . . . 28 Receive Signal Oversampling in S/T Receiver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 Overview of IOM-2000 Interface Structure (Example with One VIP) . . 30 IOM-2000 Data Sequence (1 VIP with 8 Channels) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 IOM-2000 Data Order (3 VIPs with 24 Channels) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 Recommended Oscillator Circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 Input/Output Wave Form for AC Tests. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42 IOM-2000 Timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 JTAG Timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 1:1 Transformer Model. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46 External Transceiver Circuitry of the VIP in UPN Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . 47 Overview of External Circuitry of the VIP in S/T Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . 47 External S/T Transmitter Circuitry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48 External S/T Receiver Circuitry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48 Wiring Configurations in User Premises (LT-S Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49 Internal and External Loop-Back Modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Data Sheet
2001-03-01
PEB 20590 PEB 20591
List of Tables Table 1 Table 2 Table 3 Table 4 Table 5 Table 6 Table 7 Table 8 Table 9 Table 10 Table 11 Table 12 Table 13 Table 14 Table 15 Page
VIP Product Family . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 PEB 20590: UPN and S/T Line Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 PEB 20591: UPN and S/T Line Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 IOM-2000 Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Clock Signals and Dedicated Pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Power Supply and Reset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 JTAG Boundary Scan Test Interface (IEEE 1149.1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Control Bits in S/T Mode on DR Line . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 Control Bits in S/T Mode on DX Line . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 TAP Controller Instruction Codes Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 DC Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 I/O Capacitances (except line interfaces and clocks) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 Recommended Crystal Parameters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 IOM-2000 Interface Timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 JTAG Boundary Scan Timing Values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Data Sheet
2001-03-01
PEB 20590 PEB 20591
Preface
This document provides reference information on VIP1) (Versatile ISDN Port). Organization of this Document This Data Sheet is divided into 9 chapters. It is organized as follows: * Chapter 1, Introduction Gives a general description of the VIP, lists the key features, and presents some typical applications. * Chapter 2, Pin Description Lists pin locations with associated signals, categorizes signals according to function, and describes signals. * Chapter 3, Interface Description Describes the VIP external interfaces. * Chapter 4, Operational Description Describes the VIP operations reset, initialization, analog test loops and the monitoring of illegal code violations. * Chapter 5, Electrical Characteristics Contains the DC and AC specification and timing diagrams. * Chapter 6, Application Hints Provides information on external line interface circuitry in UPN and S/T mode, such as transformers and line protection. * Chapter 7, Package Outlines * Chapter 8, Glossary * Chapter 9, Index
1)
Throughout this document the name VIP will be used to refer to both chip versions PEB 20590 and PEB 20591.
Data Sheet
1
2001-03-01
PEB 20590 PEB 20591
PRELIMINARY Your Comments We welcome your comments on this document. We are continuously trying to improve our documentation. Please send your remarks and suggestions by e-mail to sc.docu_comments@infineon.com Please provide in the subject of your e-mail: device name (VIP), device number (PEB 20590), device version (Version 2.1), and in the body of your e-mail: document type (Data Sheet), issue date (2001-03-01) and document revision number (DS4).
Related Documentation * Data Sheet for DELIC Version 2.3 or higher (PEB 20570, PEB 20571)
Data Sheet
2
2001-03-01
PEB 20590 PEB 20591
PRELIMINARY Introduction
1
Introduction
This chapter gives a general overview of the VIP including a top-level block diagram and the logic symbol diagram, it lists the key features, and presents some typical applications.
1.1
Overview
VIP (Versatile ISDN Port) is a highly-integrated multiple layer-1 transceiver IC connecting to * UPN subscriber line interfaces (2-wire) and * S/T subscriber or trunk line interfaces (4-wire). VIP integrates the complete analog line interface circuitry as well as the transceiver logic required for eight full-duplex channels. Typical VIP applications include PBX line cards (UPN, S/T or mixed), and small PBXs. VIP must be operated in combination with DELIC1), which is required for configuration and control/activation of VIP's layer-1 transceivers. The communication path between the DELIC and the VIP is the serial IOM-2000 interface with a data rate of up to 12.288 Mbit/s. DELIC also processes the signaling information of each VIP channel by providing a dedicated HDLC controller per subscriber. For more information on DELIC and the IOM-2000 interface, please refer to the DELIC-LC/-PB Data Sheet.
1)
Infineon Technologies DELIC: DSP Embedded Line and Port Interface Controller. The DELIC is available in two versions: PEB 20570 and PEB 20571.
Data Sheet
3
2001-03-01
PEB 20590 PEB 20591
PRELIMINARY Introduction
The VIP is available in two different versions, which differ in the possible interface combinations: Table 1 Device VIP VIP Product Family Available Interfaces PEB 20590 Four channels are programmable to either S/T or UPN mode, and the other four channels can be operated in UPN mode only.
*
Maximum Number of UPN and S/T channels UPN S/T VIP-8 8 0 7 1 6 2 5 3 4 4 3 4 2 4 1 4 0 4
PEB 20591 All eight channels are programmable to either S/T or UPN mode.
*
Maximum Number of UPN and S/T channels UPN S/T 8 0 7 1 6 2 5 3 4 4 3 5 2 6 1 7 0 8
S/T or UPN
Analog Line Interface
UPN and S/T Transceiver
IOM-2000 Interface
IOM-2000
...
DELIC
Central Biasing
Clock
JTAG
vip_0002_block_diagram
Figure 1
Top-Level Block Diagram of the VIP
Data Sheet
4
2001-03-01
PRELIMINARY
Versatile ISDN Port VIP, VIP-8
PEB 20590 PEB 20591
Version 2.1 1.2 VIP Key Features
CMOS
VIP is a universal ISDN transceiver IC for different interface modes (S/T or UPN). * Eight 2B+D line interfaces with full duplex transceivers - S/T interfaces at 192 kbit/s with line transceivers according to ITU-T I.430, ETSI 300.012 and ANSI T1.605
P-MQFP-80-1
*
* * *
- UPN interfaces at 384 kbit/s with line transceivers according to ZVEI standard - Receive timing recovery - Conversion between pseudo-ternary and binary codes - Conversion between UPN or S/T frames and IOM-2000 frame structures - Execution of test loops - Frame alignment in trunk applications with maximum wander correction of 25 s - UPN interface compatible to OCTAT-P (PEB 2096)1) - S/T interface compatible to QUAT-S (PEB 2084)2) IOM-2000 interface to DELIC supporting up to three VIPs (24 channels) - Transceiver initialization and configuration - Control of layer-1 activation/deactivation - Exchange of command and status information Signaling control for all VIP channels by dedicated HDLC controllers in DELIC Single 3.3 V power supply JTAG IEEE1149.1-compliant test interface with dedicated reset input
Note: UPN refers to a version of the UP0 interface (meeting the ZVEI standard) with a reduced loop length of up to 1.3 km, depending on the type of cable.
1) 2)
Infineon Technologies OCTAT-P (PEB 2096): Octal Transceiver for UPN-Interfaces. Infineon Technologies QUAT-S (PEB 2084): Quadruple Transceiver for S/T-Interface.
Type PEB 20590, PEB 20591
Data Sheet 5
Package P-MQFP-80-1
2001-03-01
PEB 20590 PEB 20591
PRELIMINARY Introduction
1.3
Logic Symbol Diagrams
Power Supply Analog / Digital, Reset 27
24 S/T and UPN Line Interface
VIP PEB 20590
6
7
IOM-2000 Interface
Dedicated Pins
3 Clock Signals
5 JTAG Test Interface
vip_0003_logic_symbol
Figure 2
Logic Symbol PEB 20590 (72 of 80 Pins used)
Power Supply Analog / Digital, Reset 27
32 S/T and UPN Line Interface
VIP-8 PEB 20591
6
7
IOM-2000 Interface
Dedicated Pins
3 Clock Signals
5 JTAG Test Interface
vip_0006_8logic_symbol
Figure 3
Data Sheet
Logic Symbol PEB 20591
6 2001-03-01
PEB 20590 PEB 20591
PRELIMINARY Introduction
1.4
Typical Applications
Typical VIP applications are PBX line cards (UPN, S/T or mixed), and small PBXs. The following figures illustrate sample configurations in which the VIP shows its flexibility.
*
up to 4x S/T 4x UPN up to 4x S/T 4x UPN
VIP PEB 20590
IOM-2000 PCM 4 x 32 TS DELIC PEB 20570 (PEB 20571)
VIP PEB 20590
Signaling up to 2.048 Mbit/s
8x UPN
VIP PEB 20590 P Infineon C166
vip_0004_line_card
Memory
Figure 4
*
VIP in Mixed S/T and UPN Line Cards (e.g. 8 S/T and 16 UPN)
HV-SLIC HV-SLIC
SLICOFI-2
IOM-2
PCM up to 32 TS
32 x t/r
HV-SLIC HV-SLIC
SLICOFI-2 DELIC-PB PEB 20571 VIP PEB 20590
IOM-2000
4x UPN 2xS Central Office 2xT
LNC 2 Mbit/s for service
Power Supply
Memory
P Infineon C166
vip_0007_pbx
Figure 5
Data Sheet
VIP in a Small PBX Solution
7 2001-03-01
PEB 20590 PEB 20591
PRELIMINARY
*
Introduction
VIP-8 8xS
PCM
H.100/ H.110 (optional)
PEB 20591
(optional)
SWITI
DELIC-PB PEB 20571 6xS VIP-8 PEB 20591 Central Office 2xT
PCI IOM-2000
PITA
Memory
P Infineon C166
vip_0008_pc_card
Figure 6
DELIC-PB and VIP in a PC Card for 8/16 S/T Interfaces
Data Sheet
8
2001-03-01
PEB 20590 PEB 20591
PRELIMINARY Pin Description
2
Pin Description
The VIP is available in an 80-pin Plastic Metric Quad Flat Package (P-MQFP-80-1). This chapter presents a simple layout of the 80-pin MQFP package with pin and signal callouts and a table of signal definitions.
2.1
Pin Configuration
(top view)
P-MQFP-80-1
SR5b/LI5b SR5a/LI5a VDDA VSSA SX5b SX5a VDDA VSSA n.c. n.c. VSSA VDDA LI6a LI6b SR7b/LI7b SR7a/LI7a VDDA VSSA SX7b SX7a
60 61
SCANEN TDO TCK TMS TDI TRST VSSD VDDD n.c. n.c. VSSA VDDA Ll4a Ll4b VSSD VDDD RESET CLK-15-O CLK15-I POWDN
56 52 48 44 41 40 64 36 68 32
VIP PEB 20590
72 28
76 24
80 1 4 8 12 16 20
21
SR3b/Ll3b SR3a/Ll3a VDDA VSSA SX3b SX3a VIP_ADD1 VIP_ADD0 n.c. n.c. VSSA VDDA Ll2a Ll2b SR1b/Ll1b SR1a/Ll1a VDDA VSSA SX1b SX1a
DR CMD STAT REFCLK DIR VDDD VSSD n.c. n.c. VSSA VDDA Ll0a Ll0b VDDD VSSD IDDQ INCLK FSC DCL_2000 DX
vip_0001_pinout
Figure 7
Pin Diagram, PEB 20590
Data Sheet
9
2001-03-01
PEB 20590 PEB 20591
PRELIMINARY (top view) Pin Description
P-MQFP-80-1
SR5b/LI5b SR5a/LI5a VDDA VSSA SX5b SX5a VDDA VSSA SX6a SX6b VSSA VDDA SR6a/LI6a SR6b/LI6b SR7b/LI7b SR7a/LI7a VDDA VSSA SX7b SX7a
60 61
SCANEN TDO TCK TMS TDI TRST VSSD VDDD SX4a SX4b VSSA VDDA SR4a/Ll4a SR4b/Ll4b VSSD VDDD RESET CLK-15-O CLK15-I POWDN
56 52 48 44 41 40 64 36 68 32
VIP-8 PEB 20591
72 28
76 24
80 1 4 8 12 16 20
21
SR3b/Ll3b SR3a/Ll3a VDDA VSSA SX3b SX3a VIP_ADD1 VIP_ADD0 SX2a SX2b VSSA VDDA SR2a/Ll2a SR2b/Ll2b SR1b/Ll1b SR1a/Ll1a VDDA VSSA SX1b SX1a
Figure 8
Pin Diagram, PEB 20591
Data Sheet
DR CMD STAT REFCLK DIR VDDD VSSD SX0a SX0b VSSA VDDA SR0a/Ll0a SR0b/Ll0b VDDD VSSD IDDQ INCLK FSC DCL_2000 DX
vip_0005_vip8_pinout
10
2001-03-01
PEB 20590 PEB 20591
PRELIMINARY Pin Description
2.2
Table 2 Pin No. 25 26 39 40 62 61 76 75 12 13 28 27 48 47 73 74 21 22 35 36 66 65 80 79
Pin Descriptions
PEB 20590: UPN and S/T Line Interface In (I) During Function Out(O) Reset I / I/O I S/T Receive Channel 1, 3, 5, 7 / UPN Transmit/Receive Channel 1, 3, 5, 7
Symbol SR1a/LI1a SR1b/LI1b SR3a/LI3a SR3b/LI3b SR5a/LI5a SR5b/LI5b SR7a/LI7a SR7b/LI7b LI0a LI0b LI2a LI2b LI4a LI4b LI6a LI6b SX1a SX1b SX3a SX3b SX5a SX5b SX7a SX7b
I/O
I
UPN Transmit/Receive Channel 0, 2, 4, 6
O
O
S/T Transmit Channel 1, 3, 5, 7
8, 9, n.c. 31, 32, 51, 52, 69, 70
-
-
not connected
Data Sheet
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PEB 20590 PEB 20591
PRELIMINARY Table 3 Pin No. 12 13 25 26 27 28 39 40 48 47 62 61 73 74 76 75 8 9 21 22 32 31 35 36 52 51 66 65 69 70 80 79 PEB 20591: UPN and S/T Line Interface In (I) During Function Out(O) Reset I / I/O I S/T Receive Channel / UPN Transmit/Receive Channel Pin Description
Symbol SR0a/LI0a SR0b/LI0b SR1a/LI1a SR1b/LI1b SR2a/LI2a SR2b/LI2b SR3a/LI3a SR3b/LI3b SR4a/LI4a SR4b/LI4b SR5a/LI5a SR5b/LI5b SR6a/LI6a SR6b/LI6b SR7a/LI7a SR7b/LI7b SX0a SX0b SX1a SX1b SX2a SX2b SX3a SX3b SX4a SX4b SX5a SX5b SX6a SX6b SX7a SX7b
O
O
S/T Transmit Channel
Data Sheet
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PEB 20590 PEB 20591
PRELIMINARY Table 4 Pin No. 18 19 IOM-2000 Interface Symbol FSC DCL_2000 In (I) Out (O) I I During Reset I I Function IOM-2000 Frame SynChronization 8 kHz signal for IOM-2000 frames IOM-2000 Data CLock Data Clock from DELIC (3.072, 6.144 or 12.288 MHz in case of 1, 2 or 3 VIPs) IOM-2000 Data Receive Data received on the line interface is sent to the DELIC IOM-2000 Data Transmit Data to be transmitted on the line interface is received from the DELIC. IOM-2000 ComManD Receives the commands from the DELIC. IOM-2000 STATus Transmits the VIP status information to the DELIC. IOM-2000 REFerence CLocK Provides a 1.536 MHz reference clock (e.g. derived from Central Office in LT-T applications) to the DELIC Pin Description
1
DR
O
O
20
DX
I
I
2
CMD
I
I
3
STAT
O
O
4
REFCLK
O
O
Data Sheet
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PEB 20590 PEB 20591
PRELIMINARY Table 5 Pin No. 42 43 17 33 34 Clock Signals and Dedicated Pins Symbol CLK15-I CLK15-O INCLK VIP_ADD0 VIP_ADD1 In (I) Out (O) I O I I During Reset I O I I Function 15.36-MHz External Crystal Input 15.36-MHz External Crystal Output External Reference CLocK INput Reference clock from VIP or Central Office VIP ADDress Pins Determines the sequential order of up to 3 VIPs in the IOM-2000 frame for the 12MHz case: VIP_ADD(1:0) '00' = VIP in 1st quarter of IOM-2000 frame '01' = VIP in 2nd quarter of IOM-2000 frame '10' = VIP in 3rd quarter of IOM-2000 frame '11' = Reserved for future connection of VIP in 4th quarter of IOM-2000 frame. Currently only the lower addresses are available. (refer to IOM-2000 description in DELIC-LC/ -PB Data Sheet) IDDQ Test Mode Forces the Line Interface Unit into power down mode for IDDQ testing. Oscillator POWer DowN Switches the internal oscillator into power down mode (in case that 15.36-MHz input clock is provided by the DELIC) DIRection of Transfer on UPN Line Interface Indicates the direction of the data transfer (Tx or Rx) in UPN ping-pong mode (required for driving electronic transformers). SCAN ENable If driven to '1' during device tests, a full scan of the VIP is enabled. Pin Description
16
IDDQ
I
I
41
POWDN
I
I
5
DIR
O
O
60
SCANEN
I
I
Data Sheet
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PEB 20590 PEB 20591
PRELIMINARY Table 6 Pin No. Power Supply and Reset Symbol In (I) During Function Out (O) Reset I I Power Supply 3.3 V Analog Used for VIP analog logic Pin Description
11, 24, VDDA 29, 38, 49, 63, 67, 72, 77 6, 14, 45, 53 VDDD
I I
I I
Power Supply 3.3 V Digital Used for VIP digital logic Reference Ground (0 V) Analog
10, 23, VSSA 30, 37, 50, 64, 68, 71, 78 7, 15, 46, 54 44 VSSD
I
I 'low'
Reference Ground (0 V) Digital System Reset VIP is forced to go into reset state.
RESET I
Table 7 Pin No. 58 57
JTAG Boundary Scan Test Interface (IEEE 1149.1) Symbol TCK TMS In (I) During Function Out (O) Reset I I I I Test ClocK Provides a clock for JTAG test logic. Test Mode Select (internal pull-up) A '0' to '1' transition on this pin is required to step through the TAP controller state machine. Test Data Input (internal pull-up) In the appropriate TAP controller state, test data or a instruction is shifted in via this line. Test Data Output In the appropriate TAP controller state, test data or a instruction is shifted out via this line. Test ReSeT (internal pull-up) Provides an asynchronous reset to the TAP controller state machine.
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56
TDI
I
I
59
TDO
O
O
55
TRST
I
I
Data Sheet
PEB 20590 PEB 20591
PRELIMINARY Interface Description
3
Interface Description
The VIP provides four types of external interfaces: UPN line interfaces, S/T line interfaces, an IOM-2000 interface and a JTAG boundary scan test interface. These interfaces are described in the following sections:
3.1
Overview of Interfaces
The VIP provides the following system interfaces: * UPN line interfaces The VIP provides up to 8 independent UPN line interfaces for connection of ISDN terminals or DECT base stations. * S/T line interfaces The PEB 20590 provides up to 4 independent S/T line interfaces (up to 8 for PEB 20591). They can be operated in subscriber mode (LT-S) or trunk mode (LT-T). * IOM-2000 interface - Up to three VIPs can be connected to one DELIC via the IOM-2000 interface. - VIP's transceivers are initialized and controlled by the DELIC. * JTAG boundary scan test interface - The VIP provides a standard test interface according to IEEE 1149.1. - User-specific instructions are implemented to generate periodic test patterns on the line. - The TAP controller has an own reset input.
3.2
UPN Line Interface
The functionality is compatible to OCTAT-P (PEB 2096). 1:1 transformers are required.
3.2.1
Frame Structure
The UPN interface uses a ping-pong technique for 2B+D data transmission over the line. UPN is always point-to-point. The frame structure of the data transfer between the exchange (PBX, LT) and the terminal (TE) is depicted in Figure 9. * The PBX starts a transmission every 250 s (burst repetition period). * A frame transmitted by the exchange (PBX) is received by the terminal (TE) after a given propagation delay td. * The terminal waits a minimum guard time (tg = 5.2 s) while the line clears. Then a frame is transmitted from the terminal to the PBX.
Data Sheet
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PEB 20590 PEB 20591
PRELIMINARY Interface Description
* The time between the end of reception of a frame from the TE and the beginning of transmission of the next frame by the LT must be greater than the minimum guard time. The guard time in TE is always defined with respect to the M-bit.
*
tr LT
TE/PT td tg td
LF 1
B1 8
B2 8
D 4 99 s LF-Framing Bit
B1 8
B2 8
M1) DC 2) 1 #Bits
1)
M Channel Superframe
CV T S T CV T S T CV
ITD00823
CV = Code Violation: for Superframe synchronization T = Transparent Channel (2 kbit/s) S = Service Channel (1 kbit/s)
2)
DC balancing bit, only sent after a code violation in the M-bit position and in special configurations. Timings: t r = burst repetition period = 250 s t d = ine delay = 20.8 s maximum t g = guard time = 5.2 s minimum
Figure 9 Data Rates
UPN Interface Frame Structure
Within a burst, the UPN data rate is 384 kbit/s using a 38-bit frame structure. During the 250-s burst repetition period, 4 D-bits, 16 B1-bits and 16 B2-bits are transferred in each direction, resulting in a full-duplex user data rate of 144 kbit/s.
Data Sheet
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PEB 20590 PEB 20591
PRELIMINARY Control and Maintenance Bits Bit LF M Description Framing Bit Always logical `1'. M-Bit Final bit of the frame. Four successive M-bits compose a superframe. Three signals are carried in this superframe: Code Violation Bit First bit of the superframe. Used for superframe synchronization. Service Bit Third bit of the superframe. Accessible via DELIC's command/status interface. Conveys test loop control information from the PBX to the TE and reports transmission errors from the TE to the PBX (far-end code violation). T-Bit 2nd and 4th bit of the superframe. Accessible via DELIC's command/status interface. Carries the D-channel "available/blocked" information for the terminal and the DECT synchronization information. DC Balancing Bit May be added to the burst to decrease DC offset voltage on the line after transmission of a CV in the M-bit position. VIP issues this DC balancing bit when transmitting INFO 4 (line activated and synchronized), and when line characteristics indicate a potential decrease in performance. DELIC is able to enable or disable this feature (via the DELIC BBC command bit). Interface Description
CV S
T
DC
UPN Coding The coding technique used in the VIP transceiver is half-bauded AMI code with a 50 % pulse width (refer to Figure 10).
*
Binary Value Logical `0' Logical `1'
AMI Code with 50 % Pulse Width Neutral level Alternate positive and negative pulses
A Code Violation (CV) is caused by two successive pulses with the same polarity.
Data Sheet
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PEB 20590 PEB 20591
PRELIMINARY
*
Interface Description
Figure 10
AMI Coding on the UPN Interface in VIP
Scrambling / Descrambling B-channel data on the UPN interface is scrambled to ensure that the receiver at the subscriber terminal gets enough pulses for a reliable clock extraction (flat continuous power density spectrum), and to avoid periodical patterns on the line. The scrambler/ descrambler polynomial implemented in DELIC complies with ITU-T V.27 and OCTAT-P.
Data Sheet
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PEB 20590 PEB 20591
PRELIMINARY Interface Description
3.2.2
UPN Transceiver
The receiver input stages consist of an amplifier/equalizer, followed by a peak detector adaptively controlling the thresholds of the comparators and a digital oversampling unit.
Receive Data Receive Clock CLK15-I
RxPLL and Oversampling
Comparators
LIa Peak Detector LIb Transmit Data Up_TRANS.vsd
Figure 11
Transceiver Functional Blocks
Amplitude
Equalizer
Cable
Frequency
equi_up.vsd
Figure 12
Equalizer Effect
The equalizer compensates the loss of Amplitude of higher frequencies (see Figure 12). In order to reach the best performance and range of the UPN transceiver, it is recommended to use the equalizer with automatic adaptation.
Data Sheet 20 2001-03-01
PEB 20590 PEB 20591
PRELIMINARY Interface Description
To enable the filter of equalizer inside the VIP, set bit TICCMR:FIL to '1' (please refer to VIP channel config description in DELIC-LC/-PB SW User's Manual). The adaptive amplifier control of the equalizer should be set to automatic. Set bit TICCMR:AAC (1:0) to '00' (please refer to VIP channel config description in DELIC-LC/-PB SW User's Manual).
3.2.3
Receive PLL
The receive PLL (RxPLL) recovers bit timing from a comparator output signal. Note: The recommended setting for the receive PLL is integral behaviour. This is enabled by setting bit TICCMR:PLLINT='1' (please refer to VIP channel config description in DELIC-LC/-PB SW User's Manual). Comparator threshold. The comparator has a threshold of 80 % with respect to the signal stored by the peak detector. Phase adjustment. The RxPLL performs tracking after detecting phase shifts of the same polarity in four consecutive pulses. A phase adjustment is done by adding or subtracting 65 ns or 32.5 ns (one UPN oscillator period), programmable by the DELIC command bit 'PLLS' (default TICCMR:PLLS '0'), to or from the 384 kHz receive data clock.
3.2.4
Receive Signal Oversampling
In order to further reduce the bit error rate in severe conditions, the VIP performs oversampling of the received signal and uses majority decision logic. The process of receive signal oversampling is illustrated in Figure 13: * Each received bit is sampled 6 times at 15.36-MHz clock intervals inside the estimated bit window. * The samples obtained are compared to a threshold of 50 % with respect to the signal stored by the peak detector. If at least 'n' samples have an amplitude exceeding the 50 % threshold, a logical '1' is detected; otherwise a logical '0' (no signal) is assumed. The parameter 'n' is programmed in steps of 2 in bits OWIN(2:0) of IOM-2000 CMD register. Note: The recommended setting for signal oversampling is TICCMR:OWIN ='011'. For detailed description please refer to DELIC-LC/-PB Data Sheet.
Data Sheet
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PEB 20590 PEB 20591
PRELIMINARY
.
Interface Description
Figure 13
Receive Signal Oversampling on UPN Interface
3.3
S/T Line Interface
The functionality is compatible with that of QUAT-S (PEB 2084). External protection circuitry is reduced, and 1:1 transformers are required.
Data Sheet
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PEB 20590 PEB 20591
PRELIMINARY Interface Description
3.3.1
Frame Structure
The S/T interface uses two pairs of copper wires (dedicated to transmit and receive) for 2B+D data transfer. It builds a direct link between the VIP and connected subscriber terminals or the Central Office. It supports point-to-point or point-to-multipoint modes. Data and maintenance information is accessible by DELIC via the IOM-2000 interface.
*
Figure 14
*
Frame Structure at Reference Points S and T (ITU-T I.430)
Bit F L. D E
Description Framing Bit F = (0b) code violation, identifies a new frame (always positive pulse) DC Balancing Bit L. = (0b) number of binary ZEROs sent after the previous L. bit was odd D-Channel Data Signaling data specified by user D-Channel Echo Bit E = D if D-channel is not blocked, otherwise E = D. (ZEROs always overwrite ONEs) Auxiliary Framing Bit See section 6.3 in ITU I.430 N = FA B1-Channel Data User data B2-Channel Data User data
23 2001-03-01
FA N B1 B2
Data Sheet
PEB 20590 PEB 20591
PRELIMINARY Bit A Description Activation Bit A = (0b) INFO 2 transmitted A = (1b) INFO 4 transmitted S-Channel Data Bit S1 and S2 channel data Multiframing Bit M = (1b) Start of new multi-frame Interface Description
S M
Data Rates The S/T transmission rate is 192 kbit/s (36 bits user data and 12 bits control and maintenance). Frames are transmitted with a 2-bit offset in TE/LT-T LT-S direction. S/T Coding The coding technique used on the S/T interface is a full-bauded AMI code with 100 % pulse width (refer to Figure 15).
*
Binary Value Logical `0'
AMI Code with 100 % Pulse Width Alternate positive and negative pulses. There are two exceptions: * The first binary '0' following the first DC balancing bit is of the same polarity as the DC bit, * The F-bit is always at positive level (required code violations). No line signal (0 V)
Logical `1'
*
Figure 15
S/T Interface Line Code (without Code Violation)
Data Sheet
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PEB 20590 PEB 20591
PRELIMINARY Interface Description
3.3.2
S/T Transceiver
Receiver Characteristics The receiver input stages consist of a differential amplifier, followed by a peak detector and a set of comparators. Additional noise immunity is achieved by digital oversampling after the comparators, meaning that the sampling of the received bit is controlled digitally and dependent on the mode (Command Register). The peak detector requires at most 2 s to reach the peak value while storing the peak level for at least 250 s. The data detection thresholds are set to 35 % of the peak voltage to increase the performance in extended passive bus configurations. However, they are never lower than 85 mV with respect to the line signal level in order to increase noise immunity. The level detector monitors the line input signals to detect whether an INFO signal is present. It is possible to indicate an incoming signal during activated analog loop.
1.65 V
Figure 16
Receiver Functional Blocks
3.3.3
Receive Clock Recovery
The VIP generates the internal clocks with a PLL, that receives a 15.36-MHz signal via an on-chip oscillator either from an external crystal or from the DELIC.
*
VIP Operating Mode LT-S or UPN mode LT-T mode
All Clocks Synchronized to IOM-2000 interface data clock provided by the DELIC on DCL_2000 pin Data clock provided by the Central Office
Data Sheet
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PEB 20590 PEB 20591
PRELIMINARY Interface Description
3.3.3.1
LT-S Mode
In the LT-S mode, the DELIC is the clock master to all terminals connected to the VIP. In receive direction, two cases are distinguished, depending on the bus configuration: * Point-to-point or extended passive bus * Short passive bus. Point-to-Point or Extended Passive Bus * Programmed by DELIC IOM-2000 Command bits: MOSEL(1:0) = '00' MODE(2:0) = '011' * The 192-kHz receive bit clock is recovered (via PLL) from the receive data stream on the S interface. * Shift between receive and transmit frame: According to ITU-T I.430, the receive frame may be shifted by 2 to 8 bits with respect to the transmit frame. VIP supports also other frame shifts, including 0. Note: The recommended setting for point-to-point and extended passive bus in LT-S mode is TICCMR:OWIN='101' and TICCMR:PD='0'. For detailed description please refer to VIP channel config command in the DELIC-LC/PB SW User's Manual. Short Passive Bus * Programmed by DELIC IOM-2000 Command bits: MOSEL(1:0) = '00', MODE(2:0) = '111' * The 192-kHz receive bit clock is identical to the transmit bit clock generated by division of the incoming IOM-2000 data clock. * Shift between receive and transmit frame: The sampling instant for the receive bits is shifted by 4.6 s with respect to the transmit bit clock. According to ITU-T I.430, the receive frame must be shifted (delayed) by two bits with respect to the transmit frame. Note: If one VIP has channels working in LT-S and UPN mode, then the F-bits appear on the S interface 6 UPN clocks (nominal case) later than the F-bits on the UPN lines (within the same sync frame). Note: The recommended setting for short passive bus in LT-S mode is TICCMR:OWIN='001' and TICCMR:PD='0'. For detailed description please refer to VIP channel config command in the DELIC-LC/-PB SW User's Manual.
Data Sheet
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PEB 20590 PEB 20591
PRELIMINARY Interface Description
3.3.3.2
LT-T Mode
* Programmed by DELIC IOM-2000 Command bits: MOSEL (1:0) = '00', MODE(2:0) = '001' * In LT-T applications, the VIP/DELIC system operates as slave to the central office clock. * The 192-kHz receive bit timing is recovered (via RxPLL) from the receive data stream on the trunk line interface that was selected as clock source. * The RxPLL also provides a 1.536-MHz clock synchronous to the Central Office clock (adaptive timing recovery), which in LT-T applications is used to synchronize the DELIC clock generator via the IOM-2000 REFCLK line; refer to Figure 17. The RxPLL tracks every 250 s after detecting the phase between the framing bit transition (F/L-bit in S/T frame) of the receive signal and the recovered clock. A phase adjustment is done by adding or subtracting 65 ns or 130 ns to or from the 15.36-MHz clock depending on 'PLLS'. * If several VIP or several S/T lines are operated in LT-T mode, only one trunk line may be selected to deliver the reference clock. The selection of this trunk line is programmed by the DELIC via IOM-2000 Command bits REFSEL(2:0) and EXREF. Note: In LT-T mode, the transmit clock is identical to the recovered receive clock. Note: The recommended setting for short passive bus in LT-T mode is TICCMR:OWIN='101' and TICCMR:PD='1'. For detailed description please refer to VIP channel config command in the DELIC-LC/-PB SW User's Manual.
15.36 MHz
15.36 MHz
OSC
VIP
DCL_2000 3.072/6.144/12.288 MHz
DELIC
CO 192 kHz
RxPLL
clock = 192 kHz
FIFO
(up to 4 or 8 ch.)
MUX
REFCLK 1.536 MHz
192 kHz CO RxPLL
clock = 192 kHz Data
FIFO
DR
VIP-LTT-Ref.vsd
Figure 17
Data Sheet
Clock Recovery in LT-T Mode
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PEB 20590 PEB 20591
PRELIMINARY Jitter Requirements In LT-T mode, ITU-T I.430 specifies a maximum jitter in transmit direction of - 7 % to + 7 %, resulting in 730 ns peak-to-peak. This specification will be met by the VIP provided that the master clock source is accurate within 100 ppm. Interface Description
3.3.4
Reference Clock Selection in LT-T Mode
In LT-T configurations, the DELIC receives the CO reference clock via the XCLK input pin, which is connected to VIP's REFCLK output. The VIP reference clock channel is programmed by the DELIC. The source may be either one of the 8 VIP channels operated in LT-T mode or VIP's INCLK pin, when several VIP's are connected to the IOM-2000 interface (see Figure 18).
*
Ch_0
VIP_0
REFCLK DR
XCLK DELIC
CH_7
INCLK VIP_n
Ch_0 Reference Clock Trunk (LT-T) Ch_7
VIP_1
REFCLK REFSEL Ch_0 EXREF REFCLK
INCLK
Ch_0
VIP_2
Ch_7
Ch_7
INCLK
Figure 18
LT-T Reference Clock Channel Selection for Cascaded VIPs
Data Sheet
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PRELIMINARY Interface Description
3.3.5
Receive Signal Oversampling
The receive signal is oversampled within the receive clock period, and a majority logic is used to reduce the bit error rate in severe conditions. * As illustrated in Figure 19, each received bit is sampled 29 times at 7.68-MHz clock intervals inside the estimated bit window. * The samples obtained are compared against a threshold of 35% with respect to the signal stored by the peak detector. If at least a number of 'n' samples have an amplitude exceeding the threshold, a logical '0' is detected; otherwise a logical '1' (no signal) is assumed. The parameter 'n' is programmed by the OWIN command bits.
Figure 19
Receive Signal Oversampling in S/T Receiver
3.3.6
Elastic Buffer
A buffer in the VIP is designed as a wander-tolerant system, required in LT-T and LT-S modes. In LT-T mode, the VIP is clock slave to the CO, and the data clocks of the S/T interface and the IOM-2000 interface have a time dependent phase relationship. The buffer compensates a maximum phase wander of 20 s. A slip detector indicates when this limit is exceeded. The 'SLIP' bit in VIP Status Register issues a warning to the DELIC when a slip of 20 s in either direction was detected. The VIP buffers are reset to their default positions automatically. Note: In case of frame slip, the phase relationship between the IOM-2000 interface and the S/T interface is arbitrary. A re-alignment of the wander buffer after a slip may result in loss of data.
Data Sheet
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PRELIMINARY Interface Description
3.4
IOM-2000 Interface Overview
The IOM-2000 interface connects up to three VIPs to DELIC. DELIC as the communication controller performs parts of the layer-1 protocol, which enables flexible and efficient operation of the VIP. Note: For detailed description of IOM-2000, including the command and data interface, please refer to the DELIC Data Sheet. IOM-2000 Frame synchronization Data interface Description IOM-2000 uses an 8-kHz FSC. Data is transmitted via DX line from DELIC to VIP with DCL_2000 rising edge. Data is received via DR line from VIP to DELIC, sampled with DCL_2000 falling edge. Configuration and control information of VIP's layer-1 transceivers is exchanged via CMD and STAT lines. Data and commands for one VIP are transmitted at 3.072 MHz. When DELIC drives 2 or 3 VIPs, the transmission rate is increased. In LT-T mode, the VIP provides a reference clock synchronized to the exchange. In LT-S or UPN mode, DELIC is always the clock master to VIP.
Command/Status interface Data/Command Clock
Reference clock
*
S/T: DX / DR: UPN:
bit 1 bit 0 data ctrl bit 0 data
Data Transmit / Receive in S/T mode f=3.072 MHz (2 x 8 x 192 kbit/s) Data Transmit / Receive for UPN mode f=3.072 MHz (8 x 384 kbit/s) FSC
Channel_0
DCL_2000 DX DR STAT
. . .
Channel_7 Figure 20
Data Sheet
VIP
DELIC
CMD Overview of IOM-2000 Interface Structure (Example with One VIP)
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PRELIMINARY Interface Description
3.4.1 3.4.1.1
IOM-2000 Frame Structure Data Interface
On the ISDN line side of the VIP, data is ternary coded. Since the VIP contains logic to detect the level of the signal, only the data value is transferred via IOM-2000 to DELIC. UPN Mode In UPN mode, only data is sent via the IOM-2000 data interface. S/T Mode In S/T mode, data and control information is sent via IOM-2000 data interface. Every data bit has a control bit associated with it. Thus, for each S/T line signal, 2 bits are transferred via DX and DR. Bit0 is assigned to the user data, and bit1 carries control information. Table 8 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 Control Bits in S/T Mode on DR Line Logical '0' received on line interface Logical '1' received on line interface Received E-bit = inverted transmitted D-bit (E=D) (LT-T only) F-bit (Framing) received; indicates the start of the S frame
ctrl (bit1) data (bit0) Function
Table 9 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 1
Control Bits in S/T Mode on DX Line Logical '0' transmitted on line interface Logical '1' transmitted on line interface not used F-bit (Framing) transmitted; indicates the start of the S frame
ctrl (bit1) data (bit0) Function
Note: 'data' is always transmitted prior to 'ctrl' via DX/DR lines (refer to Figure 21).
Data Sheet
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PRELIMINARY Interface Description
FSC DCL F-bit
125 s 3.072 MHz
data ctrl Ch0 bit0 Ch1 bit0 (data) Ch2 bit0 DX/DR Ch7 bit0 (data) Ch0 bit1 Ch1 bit0 (ctrl) Ch2 bit1 Ch7 bit0 (ctrl) Ch0 bit2 Ch1 bit1 (data) Ch2 bit2 Ch7 bit1 (data) LT-S mode: UPN mode: data
Ch1,3,5,7 in S mode (LT-S) Ch0,2,4,6 in UPN mode
last bit of UPN frame last bit of LT-S frame
Ch6 bit37 Ch7 bit 23 (ctrl)
Figure 21
IOM-2000 Data Sequence (1 VIP with 8 Channels)
Note: 1. Data transfer on IOM-2000 interface always starts with the MSB (related to B channels), whereas CMD and STAT bits transfer always starts with LSB (bit 0) of any register 2. All registers follow the Intel structure (LSB=20, MSB=231) 3. Unused bits are don't care ('x') 4. The order of reception or transmission of each VIP channel is always channel 0 to channel 7. A freely programmable channel assignment of multiple VIPs on IOM-2000 (e.g., ch0 of VIP_0, ch1 of VIP_0, ch0 of VIP_1, ch2 of VIP_0,...) is not possible.
Data Sheet
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PRELIMINARY Interface Description
FSC DCL F-bit Ch0 bit0 Ch23 bit0 Ch24 bit0 DX/DR
125 s 12.288 MHz
not used (don't care) Ch31 bit0 Ch0 bit1 Ch23 bit1 Ch24 bit1 not used (don't care) Ch31 bit1
Ch0 bit37 (example for 24 channels in UPN mode) Ch23 bit37 Ch24 bit37 Ch31 bit37
not used
Figure 22
IOM-2000 Data Order (3 VIPs with 24 Channels)
Receive Data Channel Shift In receive direction (DR), data of all IOM-2000 channels (ch0...7 if one VIP is used, ch0 ... ch23 if three VIPs are used) is shifted by 2 channels with respect to the transmitted data channels (DX), assuming a start of transmission of ch0 bit0 with the FSC signal. DELIC is transmitting ch0, while receiving ch2 via DR the same time, etc. DX DR ch0 ch2 ch1 ch3 ch2 ch4 ch3 ch5 ch4 ch6 ch5 ch7 ch6 ch0 ch7 ch1 ch0 ch2
Data Sheet
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PRELIMINARY Interface Description
3.5
JTAG Boundary Scan Test Interface
The VIP provides IEEE 1149.1-compatible boundary scan support to allow cost-effective board testing. It consists of: * Complete boundary scan test * Test access port (TAP) controller * Five dedicated pins: TCK, TMS, TDI, TDO (according to JTAG) and an additional TRST pin to enable asynchronous resets to the TAP controller * One 32-bit IDCODE register * Specific functions for the analog line interface pins LIna, b and SXna, b
3.5.1
TAP Controller
The TAP controller implements the state machine defined in the JTAG standard IEEE 1149.1. Transitions on the pin TMS cause the TAP controller to perform a state change. The TAP controller supports 7 instructions: * 5 standard instructions * 2 additional user-specific instructions for transmitting continuous pulses at the line interfaces LIna/b (60 kHz) and SXna/b (120 kHz) Table 10 Code 0000 0001 0010 0011 1111 1000 1001 TAP Controller Instruction Codes Overview Instruction EXTEST INTEST SAMPLE/PRELOAD IDCODE BYPASS User specific User specific Function External testing Internal testing Snap-shot testing Reading ID code register Bypass operation Continuous pulses on LIna and LInb Continuous pulses on SXna and SXnb
TAP Controller Instructions EXTEST. EXTEST is used to verify the board interconnections. When the TAP controller is in the state "update DR", all output pins are updated with the falling edge of TCK. When it has entered state "capture DR" the levels of all input pins are latched with the rising edge of TCK. The in/out shifting of the scan vectors is typically done using the instruction SAMPLE/PRELOAD.
Data Sheet
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PEB 20590 PEB 20591
PRELIMINARY INTEST . INTEST supports internal chip testing. When the TAP controller is in the state "update DR", all inputs are updated internally with the falling edge of TCK. When it has entered state "capture DR" the levels of all outputs are latched with the rising edge of TCK. The in/out shifting of the scan vectors is typically done using the instruction SAMPLE/PRELOAD. Note: 0011 (IDCODE) is the default value of the instruction register. SAMPLE/PRELOAD. SAMPLE/PRELOAD provides a snap-shot of the pin level during normal operation or is used to either preload (TDI) or shift out (TDO) the boundary scan test vector. Both activities are transparent to the system functionality. Note: The input pin CLK15-I should not be evaluated. The input frequency (15.36 MHz) is not synchronous with TCK (6.25 MHz); this may cause unpredictable snap-shots on the pin CLK15-I. IDCODE. The 32-bit identification register is read out serially via TDO. It contains the version number (4 bits), the device code (16 bits) and the manufacturer code (11 bits). The LSB is fixed to '1'. The code for VIP version 2.1 is '0010'. Version 0010 Device Code 0000 0000 0100 1111 Manufacturer Code 0000 1000 001 1 Output --> TDO Interface Description
Note: In the state "test logic reset", the code "0011" is loaded into the instruction code register. BYPASS. A bit entering TDI is shifted to TDO after one TCK clock cycle, e.g. to skip testing of selected ICs on a printed circuit board. User-Specific Instructions. Symmetric continuous pulses can be generated at pins LIna/b (60 kHz) and SXna/b (120 kHz) to test the analog line interfaces. Note: A 15.36 MHz crystal or an external 15.36 MHz clock signal on CLK15-I is required for test pulse generation.
Data Sheet
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PEB 20590 PEB 20591
PRELIMINARY Operational Description
4
Operational Description
After some general remarks on the operation of the DELIC & VIP chipset, the reset and the initialization procedure are described. The operation of analog test loops as well as the monitoring of illegal code violations are also part of this chapter.
4.1
General
The DELIC & VIP chipset provides all functionality required for data transmission over the UPN and the S/T interface, e.g., initialization and configuration, activation and deactivation, frame and multiframe synchronization. The UPN and S/T layer-1 state machines run on DELIC's DSP, performing activation/ deactivation, switching of loops and transmission of test pulse patterns. Such actions can be initiated by INFO signals on the UPN and S/T lines, or by C/I codes sent by the P to DELIC, and transferred to VIP via the IOM-2000 Command and Status interface. All options and register settings are described in the DELIC Data Sheet.
4.2
Reset
* At power-up, a reset pulse (RESET = low active) of at least 1 s must be applied to reset the line interfaces of the VIP. * The source of the reset can be either the microprocessor, or the DELIC RESIND pin, which is a delayed reset signal. This assures that the VIP is always reset simultaneously with the DELIC, and receives stable clock signals by the DELIC after reset.
4.3
Initialization
After hardware reset, each VIP must be initialized and configured by IOM-2000 commands. The following steps are required to initialize the VIP: 1. DELIC: Hardware Reset (to synchronize the state machines, counters etc.) 2. VIP: Hardware Reset 3. Release resets 4. Read version register from VIP-CMD register (optional) (available from VIP version V2.1 and higher) 5. Program the VIP if required, e.g. LT-T clock source 6. DELIC: Program VIP channel mode: UPN, LT-S or LT-T, closing test loops 7. DELIC: Configure each VIP receiver if required, e.g. oversampling, D-channel handling.
Data Sheet
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PRELIMINARY Operational Description
4.4
Analog Test Loops
Different analog test loops may be switched in the VIP near to the S/T or UPN line interfaces. No external UPN or S/T interface circuitry is required to close these loops: * Transparent analog loop, data forward path enabled * Non-transparent analog loop, data forward path blocked * External transparent analog loop, for board testing. Initialization of Test Loops Unlike the LT-T state machine, the LT-S and UPN state machines in the DELIC do not support loops. Consequently neither the C/I commands nor indications are provided by the mailbox protocol. A loop can be programmed by setting bits TICCMR:LOOP and TICCMR:EXLP for the respective channel. Note: For detailed description please refer also to the Application Note 'Test loops in the VIP'. Transparency In UPN or LT-S mode, the user may output the loop-back data also transparently onto the line interface. The selection is performed via IOM-2000 TX_EN command. External analog loops are activated by EXLP Command bit (refer to Chapter 6.3). Note: In order to guaranty that the loop is closed TX_EN must be set to one for the UPN Interface
4.5
Monitoring of Code Violations
Any code violation on the S/T interface (according to ANSI T1.605), or code violations at positions other than the F-bit or M-bit in the UPN frame result in VIP Status bit FECV being sent to DELIC. The check is performed once in every multiframe (every 20th 4-kHz S/T frame). To synchronize the checking, DELIC must issue the SH_FSC bit every 40th IOM frame.
Data Sheet
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PRELIMINARY Electrical Characteristics
5
Electrical Characteristics
This chapter contains the DC and AC specifications (as far as available) and timing diagrams.
5.1
Parameter
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Symbol Limit Values - 65 to 150 - 0.3 to 4.6 - 0.3 to 6.0 - 0.3 to VDD + 0.3 - 0.3 to 6.0 2000 Unit C V V V V V
Storage temperature IC supply voltage DC input voltage (except I/Os) DC output voltage (including I/Os); output in high or low state DC output voltage (including I/Os); output in tri-state ESD robustness1) HBM: 1.5 k, 100 pF
1)
Tstg VDD VI VO VI, VO
VESD,HBM
According to MIL-Std 883D, method 3015.7 and ESD Ass. Standard EOS/ESD-5.1-1993. The SX pins are not protected against voltage stress > 1500 V (versus VS or GND).
Note: Stresses above those listed here may cause permanent damage to the device. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. Maximum ratings are absolute ratings; exceeding only one of these values may cause irreversible damage to the integrated circuit.
5.2
Parameter
Operating Range
Symbol Limit Values min. max. 3.47 V 0V 0 0 0 3.13 Unit
Power supply voltage 5% Ground Voltage applied to input pins Operating temperature
VDD VSS VIN TA
VDD + 0.3 V
70 C
Note: In the operating range the functions given in the circuit description are fulfilled.
Data Sheet
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PEB 20590 PEB 20591
PRELIMINARY Electrical Characteristics
5.3
DC Characteristics
VDD = 3.3 V 0.17 V, TA = 0 to 70C
Table 11 Parameter DC Characteristics Symbol Limit Values min. max. Unit Test Condition
All digital pins except LIna,b; SXna,b; SRna,b; CLK15-I,-O L-input voltage H-input voltage L-output voltage H-output voltage Input leakage current
VIL VIH VOL VOH ILI
0.8 2.0 2.4 1
V V V V A Iout = 2mA Iout = 2 mA 0 V VIN VDD; not specified for pins DIR and REFCLK.
VDD + 0.3
0.45
TDI; TMS; TRST Input leakage current high Input leakage current low LIna,b Transmitter output amplitude Receiver input impedance
ILIH ILIL
10
1 300
A A
VIN = VDD VIN = 0 V; internal
pull-up resistor
VX ZR
2.24 10
3.08
V k
Upn-Transmitter output amplitude Receiver input impedance, transmitter inactive
SXna,b Absolute value of VX output pulse amplitude (VSXna - VSXnb) 1.05 1.05 1.16 1.23 V V
RL = 50 RL = 400
Data Sheet
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2001-03-01
PEB 20590 PEB 20591
PRELIMINARY Table 11 Parameter Transmitter output current Transmitter output impedance DC Characteristics (cont'd) Symbol Limit Values min. max. 21.0 1) 26.8 2) mA Unit Test Condition Electrical Characteristics
IX
RL = 5.6
k Inactive or during binary one, 0 V VIN VDD during binary zero
ZX
acc. to ITU-T I.430 0
1) Nominal value determined by fuses 2) Absolute current limit resulting from the S interface specification
CLK15-I H-input voltage L-input voltage CLK15-O H-output voltage L-output voltage Supply Current Operational supply current, Peak value
VIH VIL
1.2
VDD + 0.3
0.4
V V
VOH VOL
2.4 0.45
V V
f=0 f=0
ICC
30 + n x 27.5 + m x 47.5
mA
Peak supply current, VDD = 3.3 V n = number of S/T interfaces activated m = number of UPN interfaces activated Mean supply current, VDD = 3.3 V n = number of S/T interfaces activated m = number of UPN interfaces activated
Operational supply current, Mean (typical) value
ICC
18 + n x 8.5 + m x 6.5
mA
Data Sheet
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2001-03-01
PEB 20590 PEB 20591
PRELIMINARY Electrical Characteristics
5.4
Capacitances
TA = 25 C; VDD = 3.3 V 0.17 V, VSS = 0 V, fC = 1 MHz, unmeasured pins grounded
Table 12 Parameter Pin capacitance I/O Capacitances (except line interfaces and clocks) Symbol Limit Values min. max. 7 pF Unit Test Condition
CI/O
5.5
Recommended 15.36-MHz Crystal Parameters
The user has two options to supply the VIP 15.36-MHz input clock: * via a standard 15.36-MHz crystal or * via an external source, e.g. connecting the DELIC output pin L1_CLK (duty cycle of 40:60 or better is required). The on-chip oscillator must be powered-down via pin POWDN. Note: It is recommended to supply the VIP 15.36-MHz input clock via the DELIC. In case a crystal (serial resonance) is connected, it should meet the requirements shown in Table 13. Table 13 Parameter Motional Capacitance Shunt Capacitance External Load Capacitance Resonance Resistance Frequency Calibration Tolerance
C LD CLK-15 15.36 MHz 100 ppm C LD CLK-15O Crystal Oscillator Mode C LD = 2 . C L - C I/O N.C. CLK-15O
Recommended Crystal Parameters Symbol Typical Values 20 7 30 65 100 Unit Test Condition fF pF pF ppm
C1 C0 CL Rr
External Oscillator Signal
CLK-15
Driving from External Source
ITS11110
Figure 23
Data Sheet
Recommended Oscillator Circuit
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PRELIMINARY Electrical Characteristics
5.6
AC Characteristics
TA = 0 to 70C; VDD = 3.3 V 0.17 V
Note: Timing measurements are made at 2.0 V for a logical 1' and at 0.8 V for a logical '0'.
50 pF
Figure 24
Input/Output Wave Form for AC Tests
5.7
*
REFCLK
Symbol Limit Values min. max. 40 ns Delay of falling edge after falling edge of INCLK Delay of rising edge after rising edge of INCLK During PLL adjustment this value could change Unit Comment
Parameter High phase of clock
tWH
Low phase of clock
tWL
40
ns
Clock period
TP
651
ns
5.8
Upn Interface
Parameter DIR delay from DCL_2000 rising edge
Symbol
Limit Values min. max. 60
Unit Comment ns
tDIR
Data Sheet
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PEB 20590 PEB 20591
PRELIMINARY Electrical Characteristics
5.9
*
IOM-2000 Interface
FSC t DC L_2000 t
DXS FS C S
t
DXH
DX t DR
DR
ch 0 ch 2
tC M D S tCMDH
ch 1 ch 3
ch 2 ch 4
ch 3 ch 5
CMD t S TA T STAT
IO M _2000.vsd
Figure 25
IOM-2000 Timing
Table 14 Parameter
IOM-2000 Interface Timing Symbol tDR tSTAT tCMDS tCMDH 10 10 Limit Values min. typ. max. 38 38 ns ns ns ns Unit Notes
DR delay from DCL_2000 rising edge STAT delay from DCL_2000 rising edge CMD setup time to DCL_2000 falling edge CMD hold time to DCL_2000 falling edge
Data Sheet
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PRELIMINARY Table 14 Parameter FSC setup time before DCL_2000 rising edge FSC hold time after DCL_2000 falling edge DX setup time before DCL_2000 falling edge DX hold time after DCL_2000 falling edge IOM-2000 Interface Timing Symbol tFSCS tFSCH tDXS tDXH -2 70 10 10 Limit Values min. typ. max. 10 ns ns ns ns not shown in Figure 25 Unit Notes Electrical Characteristics
5.10
JTAG Boundary Scan Test Interface
Figure 26
JTAG Timing
Data Sheet
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PRELIMINARY Table 15 Parameter Test clock period Test clock period low Test clock period high TMS setup time to TCK TMS hold time from TCK TDI setup time to TCK TDI hold time from TCK TDO valid delay from TCK JTAG Boundary Scan Timing Values Symbol Limit Values min. max. ns ns ns ns ns ns ns 30 ns 100 50 50 10 10 10 10 Unit Electrical Characteristics
tTCP tTCPL tTCPH tMSS tMSH tDIS tDIH tDOD
5.11
UPN Transmitter Performance
The VIP fulfills the electrical requirements of the UPN interface for loop lengths, depending on the cable quality:
*
Adaptive Equalizer Switching is Enabled AAC(1:0) = '0x' and FIL = 1 in DELIC IOM-2000 Command Register Cable J-Y (ST) Y 2 x 2 x 0.6 AWG 26 Loop Length up to 1 km up to 1.3 km
5.12
*
S/T Transmitter Performance
Cable 0.6 mm, 120 nF/km Configuration Point-to-point Condition no noise 200 / 2000 kHz 100 mVpp Ext. passive bus no noise (Roundtrip < 2 s) 200 / 2000 kHz 100 mVpp Distance TE-TE - - 120m 120m Distance TE-LT 1000 950 750m 550m
Data Sheet
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PRELIMINARY Application Hints
6
Application Hints
This chapter provides some additional information on how to use the VIP. The first section describes some external circuitry: Recommended line transformers, resistors and capacitors. Different wiring configurations in user premises are depicted for the LTS mode, and the different loops that can be closed in the VIP via the DELIC are also presented in the following sections.
6.1 6.1.1
VIP External Circuitry Recommended Line Transformers
The VIP is connected to the UPN or S/T lines via 1:1 transformers. The line side (primary side) of the transformer could be center-tapped for the phantom power supply. Reference model parameters of the transformers are shown below. UPN Transformer Primary to secondary transformer ratio: Primary total DC resistance: Primary inductance: Primary inductance with secondary short circuited: Coupling capacitance: S/T Transformer Primary to secondary transformer ratio: Primary total DC resistance: Primary inductance: Primary inductance with secondary short circuited: Coupling capacitance: 1:1 R 2 = LM > 30 mH LP < 6 H CK < 80 pF 1:1 R 4..8 LM > 2.1 mH =20 % LP < 22 H CK < 150 pF
CK LP LM 1:1 Ideal Transformer
vip-trafo-model.vsd
R Line Side
Figure 27
1:1 Transformer Model
Data Sheet
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PEB 20590 PEB 20591
PRELIMINARY Application Hints
6.1.2
UPN Interface External Circuitry
A transformer, external resistors and two capacitors (100 nF and 0.33 F) are connected externally to the line interface pins LIna,b. Voltage overload protection is achieved by adding clamping diodes (see Figure 28).
10 50 VIP UPN Transceiver 100 nF Vdd
1:1
0.33 F 50
UPN
10
ext_u_tr.vsd
Figure 28
External Transceiver Circuitry of the VIP in UPN Mode
Note: The resistor values in Figure 28 are optimized for an ideal transformer (RCu = 0). The 0.33-F capacitance will be verified during system tests.
6.1.3
S/T Interface External Circuitry
The VIP needs some external circuitry to achieve impedance matching, overvoltage protection and ElectroMagnetic Compatibility (EMC) for its connection to the 4-wire S/T interface. The configuration is shown in Figure 29.
Imax= 26.8 mA (Spec.) Imax= 21 mA (typ.)
1:1
Zw = 100
1:1
S/T Transmitter
1,1 V
External Circuitry
RT = 100
0,75 V 10%
RT = 100
External Circuitry
0,75 V
S/T Receiver
ext_s
Figure 29
Overview of External Circuitry of the VIP in S/T Mode
Note: The actual values of the external resistors depend on the transformer selected. The resistor values are optimal for an ideal transformer (RCu = 0). Line termination (RT) is usually applied to the NT and last wall outlet on the S bus only.
Data Sheet 47 2001-03-01
PEB 20590 PEB 20591
PRELIMINARY Application Hints
Transmitter. Dedicated external resistors (10 ... 12.5 ) are required for the transmitter in order to * Adjust the output voltage to the pulse mask (nominal 750 mV according to ITU-T I.430), * Meet the output impedance of a minimum of 20 (transmission of a binary '0' according to ITU-T I.430).
SXna
10...12.5
1:1
S/T Transmitter
SXnb
VDD
GND
Overvoltage Protection
S-Interface Connector
10...12.5
Diodes: 1N4151 (or similar)
DC Point EXT_S_TR.vsd
Figure 30
External S/T Transmitter Circuitry
Receiver. At the receiver, 8 k overall resistance is needed in each receive path. It is recommended to use two resistors per line, as shown in Figure 31. This makes it possible to place a high resistance between the transformer and the diode protection circuit (required to pass 96-kHz input impedance test of ITU-T I.430). The remaining resistor protects the VIP receiver from input current peaks.
1.2 k *) S/T Receiver
SRnb
SRna
6.8 k
1:1
VDD 1.2 k *)
GND 6.8 k
Diodes: 1N4151 (or similar) DC Point
Overvoltage Protection
S-Interface Connector
*) Up to 47 pF (for additional noise reduction if required) EXT_S_RE.vsd
Figure 31
External S/T Receiver Circuitry
Data Sheet
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PRELIMINARY Application Hints
6.2
*
Wiring Configurations in LT-S Mode
< 1000 m
SCOUT-S TE1
TR
TR
VIP LT-S
Point-to-Point Configurations
< 100-200 m *
TR < 10m
TR
VIP LT-S
Short Passive Bus
SCOUT-S TE1
... TE8
SCOUT-S
500 m < 25-50 m * TR < 10m TR VIP LT-S
Extended Passive Bus
SCOUT-S TE1
... TE8
SCOUT-S
TR: Terminating Resistor
* see ITU I.430
VIP_0009_busconf_lts
Figure 32
Data Sheet
Wiring Configurations in User Premises (LT-S Mode)
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PRELIMINARY Application Hints
6.3
Loop Modes
The following figure shows the different loops that can be closed in the VIP. Loops are programmed by the DELIC using the command bits LOOP, EXLP and TX_EN.
*
External Circuitry
VIP
Internal analog loop Analog Line Driver Analog Transmitter DX
TX
TX_EN 1 RX 0 MUX
LOOP EXLP Analog Receiver
IOM-2000
DR
Figure 33
Internal and External Loop-Back Modes
Data Sheet
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PEB 20590 PEB 20591
Package Outlines
7
*
Package Outlines
P-MQFP-80-1 (Plastic Metric Quad Flat Package)
Sorts of Packing Package outlines for tubes, trays etc. are contained in our Data Book "Package Information". SMD = Surface Mounted Device Data Sheet 51
Dimensions in mm 2001-03-01
GPM05249
PEB 20590 PEB 20591
PRELIMINARY Glossary
8
*
Glossary
Alternate Mark Inversion American National Standardization Institute Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor Central Office Direct Current Digital European Cordless Telecommunication DSP Embedded Line and Port Interface Controller (PEB 20570, PEB 20571) ElectroMagnetic Compatibility European Telephone Standards Institute High-level Data Link Control Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers U- and S-interface signal as specified by ANSI/ETSI Input/Output ISDN-Oriented Modular 2nd generation Proprietary ISDN inferface for connection of VIP to DELIC Integrated services Digital Network International Telecommunications Union OCTAl Transceiver for UPN-Interfaces (PEB 2096) Line Termination-Subscriber Line Termination-Trunk Phase-Locked Loop Private Branch Exchange QUAdrupleTransceiver for S/T-Interface (PEB 2084) Two-wire pair interface Test Access Port Two-wire interface Zentralverband Elektrotechnik und Elektroindustrie e.V.
AMI ANSI CMOS CO DC DECT DELIC EMC ETSI HDLC IEEE INFO I/O IOM-2 IOM-2000 ISDN ITU OCTAT-P LT-S LT-T PLL PBX QUAT-S S/T TAP UPN ZVEI
Data Sheet
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PRELIMINARY Index 42
9 A
Index L
AC characteristics 42 Analog test loops 37 Application hints 46 Applications 7
Logic symbol PEB 20590 PEB 20591 Loop modes 50
6 6
B
Block diagram 4
O
Operating modes 25 Operating range 38 Operational description Oscillator circuit 41 36
C
Capacitances 41 Clock synchronization 25 Crystal parameters 41
P
Package 51 Pin descriptions 9 Clock signals and dedicated pins 14 IOM-2000 interface 13 JTAG boundary scan test interface 15 Power supply and reset 15 UPN and S/T line interface 12 UPN and S/T line interface 11 Pin diagram PEB 20590 9 PEB 20591 10 P-MQFP-80-1 51 Product family (VIP) 4
D
DC characteristics 39
E
Extended passive bus External circuitry 46 26
F
Features (VIP) 5
I
Initialization 36 Interface IOM-2000 interface 30 JTAG boundary scan test interface 34 Overview 16 S/T line interface 22 UPN line interface 16 IOM-2000 Frame Structure 31 IOM-2000 interface 30
R
Reference clock selection Reset 36 28
S
S/T coding 24 S/T line interface 22 Data rates 24 Elastic buffer 29 External circuitry 47 Frame structure 23 Receive signal oversampling 29
53 2001-03-01
J
Jitter requirements 28 JTAG boundary scan test interface 34 JTAG boundary scan test interface timing
Data Sheet
PEB 20590 PEB 20591
PRELIMINARY S/T transceiver 25 Receive clock recovery 25 Receiver characteristics 25 S/T transformer 46 S/T transmitter performance 45 Short passive bus 26 System integration 7 Index
T
TAP controller 34
U
UPN coding 18 UPN line interface 16 Control and maintenance bits 18 External circuitry 47 Frame structure 16 UPN scrambling/descrambling 19 UPN transceiver 20 Receive PLL 21 Receive signal oversampling 21 UPN transformer 46 UPN transmitter performance 45
W
Wiring configurations in LT-S mode 49
Data Sheet
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2001-03-01
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Dr. Ulrich Schumacher
http://www.infineon.com
Published by Infineon Technologies AG


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